A heart attack is the destruction of a part of heart muscle affected by a loss of blood supply. The blood is usually cut off when a blood clot blocks an artery supplying the heart muscle. If any of the heart muscle weakens, a person experiences breast pain and electrical imbalance of the heart muscle membrane. A heart attack is a medical urgency in which the supply of blood to the heart becomes obstructed, often as the result of a blood clotting. Other phases used for a heart attack add myocardial infarction, cardiac infarction, and coronary thrombosis. An infarction is during the blood accumulation to a section is left off, and the tissue in that area dies. A heart attack is usually complicated for a cardiac capture. While they are both medical crises, a heart attack is the blockage of an artery leading to the heart, and a cardiac arrest includes the heart-stopping the pumping of blood throughout the body. A heart attack can reach to cardiac prevention.
Symptoms :
There are apparent signs of a heart attack that require immediate medical attention. A sense of tension, tightness, burning, squeezing, or hurting in the chest or arms that spread to the neckline, jawbone, or backbone can be a sign that a person has a heart attack. The following are other possible symptoms and signs of a heart attack occurring:
coughing
illness
vomiting
crushing breast pain
dizziness
shortness of breathing called dyspnea
face seeming gray
a feeling of fear that life is finishing
feeling great, usually
uneasiness
feeling cold and sweaty
conciseness of breath
Changing position does not relieve the pain of a heart attack. The pain a person feels is generally constant, although it may sometimes occur and continue.
Treatment :
The faster someone is treated when having a heart illness, the higher the possibilities of progress. These days, most utmost heart attacks can be bought with efficiently. However, it is critical to remember that a person’s survival depends primarily on how immediately they reach the hospital. If a person has a history of heart attacks, they should speak to a doctor about treatment plans.
Prevention :
The most reliable way of stopping a heart attack is to have a healthful lifestyle. Standards for healthy living include the following:
not smoking
eating a balanced, nutritious diet
getting plenty of exercises
getting plenty of good quality sleep
keeping diabetes under control
keeping alcohol intake down
maintaining blood cholesterol at optimum levels
maintaining blood pressure at a secure level
managing a healthy body weight
avoiding stress where feasible
learning how to handle stress
It may be helpful for people to acquire more about the warning symptoms of heart illness
Diagnosis :
Any doctor, nurse, or healthcare expert will send someone straight to hospital if they assume they may be having a heart attack. Once there, various tests may be done, including:
ECG or electrocardiograph
cardiac enzyme tests
chest X-ray